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/// Quasi-quotation macro that accepts input like the [`quote!`] macro but uses /// type inference to figure out a return type for those tokens. /// /// [`quote!`]: https://docs.rs/quote/1.0/quote/index.html /// /// The return type can be any syntax tree node that implements the [`Parse`] /// trait. /// /// [`Parse`]: parse::Parse /// /// ``` /// use quote::quote; /// use syn::{parse_quote, Stmt}; /// /// fn main() { /// let name = quote!(v); /// let ty = quote!(u8); /// /// let stmt: Stmt = parse_quote! { /// let #name: #ty = Default::default(); /// }; /// /// println!("{:#?}", stmt); /// } /// ``` /// /// *This macro is available if Syn is built with the `"parsing"` feature, /// although interpolation of syntax tree nodes into the quoted tokens is only /// supported if Syn is built with the `"printing"` feature as well.* /// /// # Example /// /// The following helper function adds a bound `T: HeapSize` to every type /// parameter `T` in the input generics. /// /// ``` /// use syn::{parse_quote, Generics, GenericParam}; /// /// // Add a bound `T: HeapSize` to every type parameter T. /// fn add_trait_bounds(mut generics: Generics) -> Generics { /// for param in &mut generics.params { /// if let GenericParam::Type(type_param) = param { /// type_param.bounds.push(parse_quote!(HeapSize)); /// } /// } /// generics /// } /// ``` /// /// # Special cases /// /// This macro can parse the following additional types as a special case even /// though they do not implement the `Parse` trait. /// /// - [`Attribute`] — parses one attribute, allowing either outer like `#[...]` /// or inner like `#![...]` /// - [`Punctuated<T, P>`] — parses zero or more `T` separated by punctuation /// `P` with optional trailing punctuation /// - [`Vec<Stmt>`] — parses the same as `Block::parse_within` /// /// [`Punctuated<T, P>`]: punctuated::Punctuated /// [`Vec<Stmt>`]: Block::parse_within /// /// # Panics /// /// Panics if the tokens fail to parse as the expected syntax tree type. The /// caller is responsible for ensuring that the input tokens are syntactically /// valid. // // TODO: allow Punctuated to be inferred as intra doc link, currently blocked on // https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/62834 #[macro_export(local_inner_macros)] macro_rules! parse_quote { ($($tt:tt)*) => { $crate::parse_quote::parse( $crate::export::From::from( $crate::export::quote::quote!($($tt)*) ) ) }; } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Can parse any type that implements Parse. use crate::parse::{Parse, ParseStream, Parser, Result}; use proc_macro2::TokenStream; // Not public API. #[doc(hidden)] pub fn parse<T: ParseQuote>(token_stream: TokenStream) -> T { let parser = T::parse; match parser.parse2(token_stream) { Ok(t) => t, Err(err) => panic!("{}", err), } } // Not public API. #[doc(hidden)] pub trait ParseQuote: Sized { fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self>; } impl<T: Parse> ParseQuote for T { fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> { <T as Parse>::parse(input) } } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Any other types that we want `parse_quote!` to be able to parse. use crate::punctuated::Punctuated; #[cfg(any(feature = "full", feature = "derive"))] use crate::{attr, Attribute}; #[cfg(feature = "full")] use crate::{Block, Stmt}; #[cfg(any(feature = "full", feature = "derive"))] impl ParseQuote for Attribute { fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> { if input.peek(Token![#]) && input.peek2(Token![!]) { attr::parsing::single_parse_inner(input) } else { attr::parsing::single_parse_outer(input) } } } impl<T: Parse, P: Parse> ParseQuote for Punctuated<T, P> { fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> { Self::parse_terminated(input) } } #[cfg(feature = "full")] impl ParseQuote for Vec<Stmt> { fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> { Block::parse_within(input) } }